Key points
- CDC is responding to an outbreak of Ebola disease in remote areas of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and Uganda.
- To date, no cases of Ebola disease have been confirmed in the United States because of this outbreak.
- The overall risk to the American public and travelers remains low.

Current situation
Key updates
- On May 18, CDC and DHS announced enhanced travel screening, entry restrictions, and public health measures to prevent Ebola disease from entering the United States amid outbreaks in East and Central Africa.
- Affected air passengers from DRC, South Sudan, and Uganda will have their air travel re-routed to arrive at Washington-Dulles International Airport (IAD), Atlanta Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport (ATL), George Bush Intercontinental Airport (IAH), or John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK). Airlines will work directly with affected travelers to rebook flights.
- To date, South Sudan has not reported any cases, but it is included in these efforts due to shared borders with affected countries.
- On May 17, an American who was exposed as part of work caring for patients in DRC tested positive for Ebola disease caused by infection with the Bundibugyo (Bun-dee-BOO-joh) virus. The patient was transported to Germany for treatment and care and is currently in stable condition. In addition to being a shorter flight time, Germany has previous experience caring for Ebola patients.
- High-risk contacts associated with this exposure have been moved to Germany and the Czech Republic. They remain asymptomatic.
Latest data
Reported cases
This is a rapidly evolving situation, and case counts are subject to change.
The DRC and Uganda Ministries of Health report the following:
DRC
(As of June 4)
- 452 confirmed cases
- 82 confirmed deaths
- NA - probable cases
- NA - probable deaths
- NA - suspected cases*
- NA - suspected deaths*
Uganda
(As of June 5)
- 19 confirmed cases
- 2 confirmed deaths
- 1 probable case
- 1 probable death
*On May 29, the DRC Ministry of Health updated their total suspect case count to remove suspected cases that have been ruled out after investigation and additionally suspected deaths that are pending the results of ongoing investigations.
What to know about the outbreak
In early May, a hospital in Bunia Health Zone in northeastern DRC identified a cluster of severe illnesses affecting healthcare workers. Initial samples tested in DRC were negative for Ebola virus, but later 8 out of 13 samples tested positive, and 5 were inconclusive. Using genetic fingerprinting, the illnesses were identified as Bundibugyo (Bun-dee-BOO-joh) virus, one of the 4 types of orthoebolaviruses that cause Ebola disease in people.
There is no vaccine for Bundibugyo virus, and treatment consists of supportive care. Patients have experienced classic Ebola disease symptoms like fever, headache, vomiting, severe weakness, abdominal pain, nosebleeds, and vomiting blood. In DRC, most cases to date have been in people between 20 and 39 years old, and two-thirds have been in female patients.
There have been 2 previous outbreaks of Bundibugyo virus, one in Uganda (2007) and one in DRC (2012), with death rates of 25% and 50%, respectively.
CDC response
CDC is working internationally and domestically to respond to this outbreak and prevent Ebola from entering the United States.
If you were recently in affected areas
CDC has guidance for people who recently have been in areas affected by this Ebola outbreak, including what to do if you feel sick after travel.
Map of impacted areas

Resources
For everyone
Travel information
- Travel Health Notice: Democratic Republic of the Congo
- Travel Health Notice: Uganda
- Ebola: What to Do After Travel
- Information for Travelers Returning from Ebola-Affected Areas
For healthcare providers
- Clinical Guidance for Ebola Disease
- Clinical Screening and Diagnosis for Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers
- Infection Prevention and Control Recommendations for Patients in U.S. Hospitals who are Suspected or Confirmed to have Selected Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers
- Use of Ebola Vaccine: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, United States, 2020 - PMC
- HAN: Ebola Disease Outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Uganda