Table 11. Prevalence of untreated tooth decay in permanent teeth among dentate adults aged 20–64 years

About

Prevalence of untreated tooth decay in permanent teetha among dentate adults aged 20–64 years, by selected characteristics, United States, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2017–March 2020.

2024 Oral Health Surveillance Report—Table 11

Oral Health Surveillance Report
Characteristic 2017–March 2020
%b SE
Total 20.5 1.62
Age (years)
  20–34 (reference) 21.8 2.42
  35–49 21.4 1.85
  50–64 17.3* 1.64
Sex
  Male (reference) 22.8 2.05
  Female 18.3* 1.56
Race and ethnicity
  White, non-Hispanic (reference) 18.3 2.28
  Black, non-Hispanic 30.3* 1.97
  Mexican American 20.7 2.36
Poverty statusc
  High poverty 39.6* 2.29
  Middle poverty 30.9* 1.99
  Low poverty (reference) 13.2 1.54
Poverty statusc
  High and middle poverty combined 34.3* 1.86
  Low poverty (reference) 13.2 1.54
Education
  <High school 39.1* 2.86
  High school 30.2* 2.51
  >High school (reference) 13.6 1.19
Cigarette smoking history
  Current 41.4* 2.57
  Former 18.9 2.25
  Never (reference) 14.8 1.33

Note: All estimates are adjusted by age (5-year groups) to the U.S. 2000 standard population. Estimates are based on all U.S. race and ethnicity groups, except the estimates for specific race and ethnicity categories. SE = standard error. Reference groups were used to test for statistical differences within sociodemographic characteristics.

* P <0.05 based on t-test for differences against the reference group.
a Defined as having one or more untreated decayed permanent teeth among adults with at least one permanent tooth.
b Weighted prevalence estimates.
c Defined as the percentage of family income relative to the federal poverty level (FPL). High poverty = <100% FPL; middle poverty = 100%–199% FPL; high or middle poverty combined = <200% FPL; and low poverty = ≥200% FPL.