U.S. Selected Practice Recommendations for Contraceptive Use, 2024 (U.S. SPR)

At a glance

  • This page provides a brief overview of the 2024 U.S. Selected Practice Recommendations (U.S. SPR).
  • The U.S. SPR provides recommendations health care providers can use when counseling patients on starting and using specific birth control methods.

Summary

The 2024 U.S. Selected Practice Recommendations for Contraceptive Use (U.S. SPR) addresses a selected group of common, yet sometimes complex, issues regarding initiation and use of specific contraceptive methods. The goals of these recommendations are to remove unnecessary medical barriers to accessing and using contraception and to support the provision of person-centered contraceptive counseling and services in a noncoercive manner. The information in this report replaces the 2016 U.S. SPR (CDC. U.S. Selected Practice Recommendations for Contraceptive Use, 2016. MMWR 2016;65[No. RR-4]:1–66).

Notable updates include 1) updated recommendations for provision of medications for intrauterine device placement, 2) updated recommendations for bleeding irregularities during implant use, 3) new recommendations for testosterone use and risk for pregnancy, and 4) new recommendations for self-administration of injectable contraception.

The recommendations in this report are intended to serve as a source of evidence-based clinical practice guidance for health care providers. Health care providers should always consider the individual clinical circumstances of each person seeking contraceptive services. This report is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice for individual patients; when needed, patients should seek advice from their health care providers about contraceptive use.