Chlorpyrifos
Synonyms & Trade Names
Chlorpyrifos-ethyl, O,O-Diethyl O-3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl phosphorothioate, Dursban®
Exposure Limits
Measurement Methods
Physical Description
Colorless to white, crystalline solid with a mild, mercaptan-like odor.
[pesticide] [Note: Commercial formulations may be combined with combustible liquids.]
Molecular Weight
350.6
Boiling Point
320°F (Decomposes)
Melting Point
108°F
Solubility
0.0002%
Vapor Pressure
0.00002 mmHg
Ionization Potential
?
Specific Gravity
1.40 (Liquid at 110°F)
Flash Point
?
Upper Explosive Limit
?
Lower Explosive Limit
?
Combustible Solid
Incompatibilities & Reactivities
Strong acids, caustics, amines
[Note: Corrosive to copper & brass.]
Exposure Routes
inhalation, skin absorption, ingestion, skin and/or eye contact
Symptoms
wheezing, laryngeal spasms, salivation; bluish lips, skin; miosis, blurred vision; nausea, vomiting, abdominal cramps, diarrhea
Target Organs
respiratory system, central nervous system, peripheral nervous system, plasma cholinesterase
Personal Protection/Sanitation
(See protection codes)
Skin:Prevent skin contact
Eyes:Prevent eye contact
Wash skin:When contaminated
Remove:When wet or contaminated
Change:Daily
Skin:Prevent skin contact
Eyes:Prevent eye contact
Wash skin:When contaminated
Remove:When wet or contaminated
Change:Daily
First Aid
(See procedures)
Eye:Irrigate immediately
Skin:Soap wash immediately
Breathing:Respiratory support
Swallow:Medical attention immediately
Eye:Irrigate immediately
Skin:Soap wash immediately
Breathing:Respiratory support
Swallow:Medical attention immediately
Respirator Recommendations
Not available.
See also
INTRODUCTION
ICSC CARD: 0851
Page last reviewed: October 30, 2019
Content
source: National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health