PCD logo

Tapping Into Multiple Data “Springs” to Strengthen Policy Streams: A Guide to the Types of Data Needed to Formulate Local Retail Tobacco Control Policy

PEER REVIEWED

The figure describes the 7 data springs that contribute to 3 policy streams. Three data springs, epidemiologic and surveillance data, macro retail environment, and micro retail environment, relate to the first policy stream, the problem stream: identify a clear problem. Three data springs, the current policy context, local legal context, and the potential for public health impact, relate to the second policy stream: offer specific policy solutions. Finally, data spring 7, political will, relates to the third policy stream, the politics stream: build community support. The 3 policy streams, with data from the 7 data springs, contribute to a policy window of opportunity and ultimately to policy change.

Figure.
A conceptual framework indicating data springs and policy streams that merge to create policy change.

Return to Article

Top

Error processing SSI file

The opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors’ affiliated institutions.