About Nanotechnology

Key points

  • Workers may be exposed to engineered nanomaterials. More research is needed to understand the impact on health.
  • NIOSH seeks to develop partnerships for development of advanced materials and nanotechnology.
  • To celebrate the 20th Anniversary of the NTRC, NIOSH is hosting a Nanotechnology Health and Safety Summit on October 9-10, 2024.
  • The NTRC has developed short videos highlighting the on-site assessment process and CNT Registry.
nanoclay particles

Overview

Nanotechnology Research Center Anniversary

To celebrate our 20th anniversary, NIOSH has developed a series of blogs and videos highlighting the accomplishments and future directions of the NTRC. We are also hosting a summit in October.

NTRC 20th Anniversary Summit Announcement
Join us for the NTRC 20th Anniversary Summit, October 9-10 in Cincinnati, Ohio. Don't miss this opportunity to stay at the forefront of industry trends and research. Registration closes October 1.

Join us!‎

The Nanotechnology Health and Safety Summit, where industry, academic, and government experts will converge October 9-10 to share the latest advancements in occupational exposure to nanotechnology and advanced materials. This event will also address critical safety and health challenges, and offer valuable insights and foresights on a range of cutting-edge topics.

Blogs

NIOSH Science Blogs will publish monthly from January until October 9 when we will celebrate in person and virtually at the 2024 NIOSH Nanotechnology Health and Safety Summit. Read the blogs at NTRC | Search Results | Blogs | CDC .

Videos

Watch the videos below About Nanotechnology | Nanotechnology | CDC.

About

What is nanotechnology?

Nanotechnology refers to engineered structures, devices, and systems. It is the manipulation of matter on a near-atomic scale to produce new structures, materials and devices. Nanomaterials have a length scale between 1 and 100 nanometers. At this size, materials begin to exhibit unique properties that affect physical, chemical, and biological behavior. Researching, developing, and utilizing these properties is at the heart of new technology.

Nanotechnology promises scientific advancement in many sectors such as

  • Medicine
  • Consumer products
  • Energy
  • Materials
  • Manufacturing

What are the risks to workers?

Workers within nanotechnology-related industries may be exposed to uniquely engineered materials. This includes materials with new sizes, shapes, and physical and chemical properties. Occupational health risks associated with manufacturing and using nanomaterials are not yet clearly understood. More research is needed to understand the impact of nanotechnology on health, and to determine appropriate exposure monitoring and control strategies.

At this time, the limited evidence available suggests caution when potential exposures to free–unbound nanoparticles may occur.

What is known?

Studies have indicated that low solubility nanoparticles are more toxic than larger particles on a mass for mass basis. Particle surface area and surface chemistry are strong indicators for observed responses in cell cultures and animals. Studies suggests that some nanoparticles can move from the respiratory system to other organs. Research is continuing to understand how these unique properties may lead to specific health effects.

What is NIOSH doing?

Ten critical nanotechnology areas

NIOSH has identified 10 critical topic areas for nanotechnology research and communication. This serves as a guide for NIOSH to address knowledge gaps, develop strategies, and provide recommendations.

Partnerships and collaborations

NIOSH has partnerships with countries, academia, industry, labor, other government agencies, and nongovernmental organizations.

On-site assessment and field studies effort

Partner with NIOSH for an on-site assessment.

Nanotechnology Research Center

NIOSH conducts research and provides guidance on the occupational safety and health implications and applications of advanced materials and nanotechnology through its Nanotechnology Research Center.

This video highlights the on-site assessment process by the NIOSH field studies team and the Center's Carbon Nanotube Registry.

In this video, explore how NIOSH helped a 3D manufacturing company grow from a startup in rental space into a global company while prioritizing employee safety. Learn how NIOSH partners with industry to help protect employees from potential health hazards.

This video highlights the NIOSH Nanotechnology Research Center’s (NTRC) Carbon Nanotube Registry.

To learn more about the on-site assessments, keep reading: Nanotechnology On-Site Assessment/Field Studies: An Overview.