Appendix 1: Abbreviations and Acronyms

Infection Control in Healthcare Personnel: Epidemiology and Control

At a glance

Appendix 1: Abbreviations and Acronyms from the Infection Control in Healthcare Personnel: Epidemiology and Control of Selected Infections Transmitted Among Healthcare Personnel and Patients (2025) guideline.

Abbreviations and Acronyms

ACH Air Changes per Hour

ACIP Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices

ACOEM American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine

B. pertussis Bordetella pertussis

BMBL Biosafety in Microbiological and Biomedical Laboratories

CDC Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

CLIA Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments

CMV Cytomegalovirus

CRS Congenital Rubella Syndrome

DHQP Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion

DNA Deoxyribonucleic Acid

CSF Cerebrospinal Fluid

FMLA Family and Medical Leave Act (of 1993)

GRADE Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluation

GAS Group A Streptococcus

HBIV Hepatitis B Immune Globulin

HCO Healthcare Organization

HCP Healthcare Personnel

HICPAC Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee

HIV Human Immunodeficiency Virus

IDSA Infectious Diseases Society of America

IgG Immunoglobulin G

IgM Immunoglobulin M

IPC Infection Prevention and Control

IV Intravenous

LP Lumbar Puncture

MMR Measles, Mumps, and Rubella

MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report

N. meningitidis Neisseria meningitidis

NIOSH National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health

OHS Occupational Health Services

OSHA Occupational Safety and Health Administration

PCR Polymerase Chain Reaction

PEP Postexposure Prophylaxis

PPE Personal Protective Equipment

PRISMA Preferred Reporting Items for Systemic reviews and Meta-Analyses

PRISMA ScR Preferred Reporting Items for Systemic reviews and Meta-Analyses Scoping review

RADT Rapid Antigen Detection Test

RNA Ribonucleic Acid

RT Reverse Transcription

RT-PCR Reverse-Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction

SHEA Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America

STSS Streptococcal Toxic-Shock Syndrome

TB Tuberculosis

Tdap Tetanus, Diphtheria, Pertussis

TMP-SMZ Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole

US United States

VARIZIG Varicella Zoster Immune Globulin

VZV Varicella Zoster Virus

  • Kohn WG, Harte JA, Malvitz DM, et al. Guidelines for infection control in dental health-care settings–2003. MMWR Recomm Rep 2003 Dec 19;52(RR-17):1-61.
  • Miller JM, Astles R, Baszler T, et al; Biosafety Blue Ribbon Panel. Guidelines for safe work practices in human and animal medical diagnostic laboratories. Recommendations of a CDC-convened, Biosafety Blue Ribbon Panel [Erratum appears in MMWR Surveill Summ. 2012 Mar 30;61(12):214]. MMWR Suppl. 2012 Jan 6;61(1)1-102.
  • Biosafety in Microbiological and Biomedical Laboratories, 5th edition. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institutes of Health. HHS Publication No. (CDC) 21-1112. Effective December 2009. Reviewed October 24, 2018. Accessed August 20, 2019.
  • Poister TH. Measuring Performance in Public and Nonprofit Organizations. Ann Arbor, MI: Wiley; 2003.
  • Riley WJ, Moran JW, Corso LC, et al. Defining quality improvement in public health. J Public Health Manag Pract. 2010 Jan-Feb;16(1):5-7.