Prevention

AFM can be caused by viruses, including enteroviruses. Enteroviruses are common and usually cause mild illness. We are working to learn why a small number of people develop AFM after having a virus.

Since we don’t know what triggers AFM in a person, there is no specific action to take to prevent AFM. But you can take steps to prevent getting sick from a virus.

You can do a lot to lower your and your child’s risk of getting a virus:

• Wash your hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds.
• Avoid touching your face with unwashed hands.
• Avoid close contact with people who are sick.
• Stay up to date on recommended vaccinations.

You can lower the chance of spreading a virus:

• Clean and disinfect frequently touched surfaces, like toys, mobile devices, and doorknobs.
• Cover coughs and sneezes with a tissue or upper shirt sleeve, not hands.
• Stay at home if you or your child are sick.