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Emerging Infectious Diseases Journal
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第4卷 第4 期,2007年10月

特別主題
社區健康:應對慢性病的關鍵方法


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Lissette M. Flores, MPH, Rachel Davis, MSW, Patti Culross, MD, MPH

建議在引用本文時注明下列出處:由Flores LM, Davis R, Culross P.所著的《社區健康:應對慢性病的關鍵方法}[摘要]。刊載於《慢性疾病預防》2007;4(4) [網上期刊]。http://www.cdc.gov/pcd/
issues/2007/
oct/07_0080_zht.htm
。登錄[日期]。

經同行評審

摘要

許多慢性病的公共衛生解決方案涉及個人生活方式選擇:飲食更健康、增加身體活動和戒煙。這類方法忽略了社區環境的障礙因素,而這些障礙因素使改變不健康的行為變得困難重重。應對環境障礙因素是支援行為變化的必要策略。改變造成不健康行為的社區環境可以改善社區的健康。

可以使用社區指示標誌報告來加強促進最佳健康的社區環境。這些報告是對反應影響健康的社區因素的社區複製的綜合評估。預防研究所(Prevention Institute)為加州捐贈基金會(California Endowment)研究了社區指示標誌報告,並擬就了《良好的健康至關重要:加州邁向健康和社區的21世紀方法}(Good Health Counts: A 21st Century Approach to Health and Community for California)。對該文件的本評論,重點突出了對使用社區指示標誌報告的建議。

 



 



The opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors’ affiliated institutions. Use of trade names is for identification only and does not imply endorsement by any of the groups named above.


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