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NIOSH Program Area:

Radiation Dose Reconstruction

 

Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL)
(Site Profile/Docket Number 027)

Location: Los Alamos, New Mexico

Also Known As: Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory

Site Profile

  1. Introduction
    (Revised October 1, 2007)
    this document in PDF PDF 58 KB (10 pages)

    Revision Includes: Initiated to include References and Attributions and Annotations sections. Minor editorial changes made. No further changes occurred as a result of formal internal review. Incorporates formal NIOSH review comments.

  2. Site Description
    (Approved May 7, 2004)
    this document in PDF PDF 497 KB (65 pages)

  3. Occupational Medical Dose
    (Approved December 29, 2004)
    this document in PDF PDF 204 KB (23 pages)

  4. Occupational Environmental Dose
    (Approved October 8, 2004)
    this document in PDF PDF 1.12 MB (96 pages)

  5. Occupational Internal Dose
    (Revised October 15, 2009)
    (150 pages)

    Note: This document is not currently available online because it does not currently meet the requirements of Section 508. Section 508 requires that Federal agencies' electronic and information technology be accessible to people with disabilities. At this time, we are only permitted to post 508 compliant documents to our Web site. We are working towards making this document and other documents currently posted to the Web site 508 compliant.

    Additional information can be found on the Section508.gov Web site.
    External Link: http://www.section508.gov/index.cfm?FuseAction=content&ID=12


    If you would like to receive a copy of the document listed above before it is posted to our Web site, please email your request (including your name and mailing address) to our office at ocas@cdc.gov.

    Revision Includes: Incorporates information from documents not available at the time the original document was published. The current information available for uranium has been incorporated into Section 5.2.4. Clarification of MDAs, UNAA/DNAA analysis results, guidance for selection of enrichment, and a description of the new LANL Bioassay Repository database content have been included. Appropriate references have been added. For claims involving uranium UNAA bioassay results: Because of the ambiguity in the interpretation of the uranium bioassay results when results were transferred into the Bioassay Repository, the guidance in the TBD might not have been interpreted consistently by DRs and PRs. UNAA/DNAA data provided by LANL is for DU and EU rather than U-238 and U-235. A table providing an aged “pure” 238Pu mixture has been provided for use when exposures to heat source technology plutonium is suspected. Changes to the mixture might affect the total dose for plutonium intakes evaluated as ”pure” 238Pu. In addition, the Tiger Team Assessment (DOE 1991), the Human Experiments and the details of the RaLa SEC Report (NIOSH 2006) have been included in the revision. Incorporates formal internal and NIOSH review comments. Adds Attributions and Annotations section. A description of the class of employees added to the SEC for SEC Petition-00051 was added to the text describing the class of employees added under SEC Petition-00061 (employees associated with RaLa operations). A new Section 5.2.4.6 was added describing the limitations on internal dose reconstruction for employees in the non-excepted TAs (as listed in the petition). Added statement about only partial dose reconstructions are possible for most TAs. A new bullet was added in Section 5.7.2, General Guidance, indicating that only partial internal dose reconstructions are possible. Incorporates methods for estimating maximum doses in accordance with the evaluation report for Petition SEC-00109, changes to address comments by OCAS commenters, updated dose reconstruction methodologies and references, and addition of an algorithm to guide dose reconstructors for dose calculation and dose assignment. Constitutes a total rewrite of the document.

  6. Occupational External Dose
    (Revised November 23, 2009)
    (77 pages)

    Note: This document is not currently available online because it does not currently meet the requirements of Section 508. Section 508 requires that Federal agencies' electronic and information technology be accessible to people with disabilities. At this time, we are only permitted to post 508 compliant documents to our Web site. We are working towards making this document and other documents currently posted to the Web site 508 compliant.

    Additional information can be found on the Section508.gov Web site.
    External Link: http://www.section508.gov/index.cfm?FuseAction=content&ID=12


    If you would like to receive a copy of the document listed above before it is posted to our Web site, please email your request (including your name and mailing address) to our office at ocas@cdc.gov.

    Revision Includes: Updated NIOSH references in Sections 6-1, 6-2, A-6 and Reference Section. Added details to the Scope in Section 6.1. In Section 6.2, "Reporting Practices" was modified to distinguish between LANL records with non-penetrating dose listed as "SHALLOW" vs. those listed as "SKIN." Several changes were made to remove dose reconstruction methods and information relating to periods when it has been determined to be infeasible to estimate external doses. Specifically, according to the HHS letter adding a class of LANL employees to the SEC (1943-1975), partial dose reconstructions may include external doses from gamma emitters in the years 1946-1975, neutrons from 1946-1975, and beta-emitters in the years 1949-1975. Incorporates formal internal and NIOSH review comments. No sections were deleted.

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Technical Information Bulletins (TIBs)

  • Internal Dosimetry Coworker Data for Los Alamos National Laboratory
    (104 pages)

    Note: This document is not currently available online because it does not currently meet the requirements of Section 508. Section 508 requires that Federal agencies' electronic and information technology be accessible to people with disabilities. At this time, we are only permitted to post 508 compliant documents to our Web site. We are working towards making this document and other documents currently posted to the Web site 508 compliant.

    Additional information can be found on the Section508.gov Web site.
    External Link: http://www.section508.gov/index.cfm?FuseAction=content&ID=12


    If you would like to receive a copy of the document listed above before it is posted to our Web site, please email your request (including your name and mailing address) to our office at ocas@cdc.gov.

    Document Number: ORAUT-OTIB-0062 Rev-00

    About this Document: New technical information bulletin for internal dosimetry coworker data for Los Alamos National Laboratory. Incorporates formal internal and NIOSH review comments. Analysis of plutonium-239 and cesium-137 lung counts updated and new guidance added for Type Super S plutonium-239.

    Approved: October 15, 2009


  • Los Alamos National Laboratory Bioassay Repository Database
    this document in PDF PDF 414 KB (37 pages)

    Document Number: ORAUT-OTIB-0063 Rev-00

    About this Document: Approved new technical information bulletin for Los Alamos National Laboratory Bioassay Data Project. Incorporates formal internal and NIOSH review comments.

    Approved: August 24, 2009

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Program Evaluation Reports (PERs) and Program Evaluation Plans (PEPs)

NIOSH is committed to applying the best available science in dose reconstructions. In keeping with this commitment, completed cases with probabilities of causation less than 50% are reviewed as relevant new information becomes available. The results of these reviews are described in a Program Evaluation Report (PER). The PER details the effect, if any, of the new information on the completed dose reconstruction. If it appears that the new information may result in an increase in dose for a completed dose reconstruction with a probability of causation of less than 50%, NIOSH is committed to working with the Department of Labor to reopen and rework the dose reconstruction, as appropriate. A Program Evaluation Plan (PEP) describes plans for evaluating specific program details or issues.

Program Evaluation Report: Los Alamos National Laboratory TBD Revision
this document in PDF PDF 18 KB (2 pages)

Document Number: OCAS-PER-0018 Rev-00

About this Document: New document to determine which previously completed claims require evaluation for the effect of revising the LANL TBD.

Approved: July 31, 2007

Summary: It is not possible to precisely determine the effect of the change to LAMPF dose estimates on Probability of Causation without a new Dose Estimate. However, it is possible to determine if the LAMPF energy distribution was used in the original dose estimate. It is also possible to determine if an individual was assigned unmonitored neutron dose based on neutron to photon ratios and whether the ratio used will increase or decrease under the new revision to the TBD.

In order to determine the effect of these factors, the individual cases must be re-examined. Since the unmonitored neutron dose has the potential of affecting every claim, all claims completed prior to May 30, 2007 from Los Alamos National Laboratory with a Probability of Causation less than 50% will require a review. NIOSH will request claims be returned in which the LAMPF energy distributions were originally assigned using Revision 0 for a new dose estimate. NIOSH will also request the return of claims in which the original dose estimate utilized a neutron to photon ratio that has now increased. For all other claims, NIOSH will review the claim against any other revisions to other technical documents that may affect the claim. DOL will be provided with a statement for each claim indicating what changes the claim was reviewed against and why the change did not affect the particular dose estimate or the Probability of Causation calculation. For any claims where it is not possible to provide this statement without a new Dose Estimate, NIOSH will request that DOL return the claim for a new Dose Estimate.

NIOSH has determined that 300 claims meet the criteria for further review. The remaining cases with a probability of causation less than 50% (1 claim) were completed using revision 1 of the TBD. NIOSH will provide DOL with the list of 300 claims as well as a determination on each claim as to whether a new Dose Estimate is required.

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Worker Outreach Activities

Based on a recommendation from the Advisory Board to provide workers and site experts with opportunities to participate in developing the technical documents used in dose reconstruction, NIOSH established a Worker Outreach Program.

At Worker Outreach Meetings, current and former DOE and AWE employees have opportunities to obtain information about Site Profiles, Technical Basis Documents, and Technical Information Bulletins, and to provide information for consideration and possible use in dose reconstruction. This process is valuable to ensure that the technical documents used in dose reconstruction contain correct and useful information.

Below are the Worker Outreach Activities for LANL:

  • September 17, 2008 (4:00 p.m.)
    Meeting with New Mexico Building and Construction Trades Council (BCTC), Española, New Mexico

    Final Minutes
    this document in PDF PDF 60 KB (11 pages)

  • September 17, 2008 (9:00 a.m.)
    Meeting with International Association of Firefighters (IAFF) Local 3279, White Rock, New Mexico

    Final Minutes
    this document in PDF PDF 70 KB (14 pages)

  • September 16, 2008 (6:30 p.m.)
    Meeting with International Guards Union of America (IGUA) Local 69, Los Alamos, New Mexico

    Final Minutes
    this document in PDF PDF 37 KB (6 pages)

  • September 16, 2008 (4:30 p.m.)
    Meeting with International Guards Union of America (IGUA) Local 69, Los Alamos, New Mexico

    Final Minutes
    this document in PDF PDF 60 KB (11 pages)

  • September 16, 2008 (1:00 p.m.)
    Meeting with International Guards Union of America (IGUA) Local 69, Los Alamos, New Mexico

    Final Minutes
    this document in PDF PDF 52 KB (9 pages)

  • September 16, 2008 (9:00 a.m.)
    Meeting with International Guards Union of America (IGUA) Local 69, Los Alamos, New Mexico

    Final Minutes
    this document in PDF PDF 58 KB (11 pages)

  • August 16, 2005
    Meeting with International Guards Union of America Local 69, Los Alamos, New Mexico

    Final Minutes
    this document in PDF PDF 67 KB (16 pages)

  • June 20, 2005
    Meeting with New Mexico Building and Construction Trades Council, Albuquerque, New Mexico

    Final Minutes
    this document in PDF PDF 61 KB (5 pages)

  • June 18, 2005
    Meeting with University Professional and Technical Employees Local 1663 at Northern New Mexico Community College, Espanola, New Mexico

    Final Minutes
    this document in PDF PDF 126 KB (30 pages)

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Advisory Board Work Group on LANL Site Profile and SEC


This Work Group is responsible to review the Los Alamos site profile (as revised), to review the SEC petition(s) from Los Alamos petitioners, to review the NIOSH Evaluation Report of the petition, to review the SC&A Review of the Los Alamos Site Profile, to consider issues raised by the Board's contractor (SC&A) concerning the site profile and the petition Evaluation Report, and to assist NIOSH and SC&A in the resolution of such issues. The Work Group may recommend to the Board changes in the site profile as appropriate. The Work Group should also strive to develop recommendations to the Board on adding one or more classes to the SEC.
  • Work Group Members
    Mark Griffon-Chair
    Josie Beach
    Wanda Munn
    John Poston
    Robert Presley
  • Meeting Information

    To date, a meeting of the Work Group has not been scheduled.

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Comments on LANL Documents

How to Submit Comments
Comments on LANL documents can be submitted to the NIOSH Docket Officer electronically by e-mail at NIOCINDOCKET@cdc.gov or printed comments can be mailed to NIOSH Docket Office, Robert A. Taft Laboratories, MS-C34, 4676 Columbia Parkway, Cincinnati, OH 45226. Please include the Site Profile/Docket Number (027) on all comments.

Comments Received

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Special Exposure Cohort Petition Information for LANL

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Previous Versions of LANL Documents

  • Site Profile: Introduction
    (Approved January 25, 2005)
    this document in PDF PDF 32 KB (8 pages)

  • Site Profile: Occupational Internal Dose section
    (Approved December 21, 2004)
    this document in PDF PDF 923 KB (96 pages)

  • Site Profile: Occupational External Dose section

    • Revised May 30, 2007
      this document in PDF PDF 1.5 MB (76 pages)

      Revision Includes: Adds Purpose and Scope sections. Constitutes a total rewrite of document. Adds Attributions and Annotations section. Incorporates formal internal and NIOSH review comments. This revision results in an increase in assigned dose and a PER is required due to the addition of median photon adjustment values in Tables 6-22 and A-8; otherwise, the maximum values were replaced with lower 95th percentiles, and therefore would lower doses. An exception to the lower 95th-percentile values is the value for Other Operations, which is higher than the previously reported maximum value of annual geometric means. This change will result in a higher dose. Changes in Table A-7 will increase skin/shallow dose for LAMPF/LANSCE workers.

    • Approved May 10, 2005
      this document in PDF PDF 1.5 MB (72 pages)

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Page last updated: January 13, 2010
Page last reviewed: June 9, 2009
Content Source: National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)

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Site Profile
Technical Information Bulletins (TIBs)
Program Evaluation Reports (PERs) and Program Evaluation Plans (PEPs)
Worker Outreach Activities
Advisory Board Work Group on LANL Site Profile and SEC
Comments on LANL Documents
Special Exposure Cohort Petition Information for LANL
Previous Versions of LANL Documents
Claimant Corner
Claim Information
Commonly Used Acronyms
FAQs
General Activities on AWE Cases
General Activities on DOE Cases
Help A-Z
List of Work Sites
Phone Interview Information
OCAS Print Materials
Status of Your Dose Reconstruction
Web Site Navigation Help
OCAS Directory
About OCAS
The Act (EEOICPA)
Advisory Board
Conflict or Bias Policy and Disclosure Statements
Dose Reconstruction
Help A-Z
Latest Update to OCAS Web Site
Policies, Procedures, and Guidelines
Probability of Causation
(NIOSH-IREP)

Program Evaluation Reports (PERs) and Program Evaluation Plans (PEPs)
Public Meetings
Regulatory Record
(Public Docket)

Related Links
Special Exposure Cohort
Technical Documents Used in Dose Reconstruction
Timeline of Major OCAS Events
Web Site Navigation Help
OCAS Main Page