TB by Non-HIV Medical Risk Factors and Reporting Areas: 2023

Non-HIV Medical Risk Factors for Tuberculosis: Reporting Areas, 2023

What to know

This table describes the number of cases of tuberculosis (TB) disease with the following non-HIV medical risk factors: diabetes, post-organ transplantation, TNF-α inhibitors, end-state renal disease, viral hepatitis, or other immunocompromised condition or therapy by U.S. reporting area in 2023.

Non-HIV Medical Risk Factors for Tuberculosis: Reporting Areas, 2023

CDC describes cases of TB disease by non-HIV medical risk factors and reporting area in 2023.
Reporting area Total cases1 Diabetes mellitus Post-organ transplantation TNF-α inhibitors2 End-stage renal disease Viral hepatitis3 Non-HIV immunosuppression4
No. (%) No. (%) No. (%) No. (%) No. (%) No. (%)
United States5 9,633 2,251 (23.4) 73 (0.8) 118 (1.2) 254 (2.6) 319 (3.3) 600 (6.2)
Alabama 92 21 (22.8) 1 (1.1) 1 (1.1) 2 (2.2) 5 (5.4) 3 (3.3)
Alaska 77 5 (6.5) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 2 (2.6) 2 (2.6)
Arizona 202 51 (25.2) 2 (1.0) 6 (3.0) 5 (2.5) 12 (5.9) 17 (8.4)
Arkansas 83 8 (9.6) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 2 (2.4) 2 (2.4) 3 (3.6)
California 2,112 654 (31.0) 24 (1.1) 26 (1.2) 80 (3.8) 94 (4.5) 131 (6.2)
Colorado 89 17 (19.1) 1 (1.1) 4 (4.5) 4 (4.5) 1 (1.1) 4 (4.5)
Connecticut 66 11 (16.7) 1 (1.5) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 2 (3.0)
Delaware 21 5 (23.8) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (4.8)
District of Columbia 27 5 (18.5) 0 (0.0) 1 (3.7) 0 (0.0) 1 (3.7) 0 (0.0)
Florida 624 114 (18.3) 3 (0.5) 12 (1.9) 19 (3.0) 31 (5.0) 61 (9.8)
Georgia 246 52 (21.1) 3 (1.2) 3 (1.2) 4 (1.6) 10 (4.1) 18 (7.3)
Hawaii 116 53 (45.7) 0 (0.0) 2 (1.7) 6 (5.2) 6 (5.2) 12 (10.3)
Idaho 15 6 (40.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (6.7) 1 (6.7) 0 (0.0)
Illinois 353 68 (19.3) 2 (0.6) 3 (0.8) 14 (4.0) 2 (0.6) 23 (6.5)
Indiana 130 27 (20.8) 0 (0.0) 1 (0.8) 3 (2.3) 4 (3.1) 5 (3.8)
Iowa 67 16 (23.9) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.5) 0 (0.0) 2 (3.0) 0 (0.0)
Kansas 46 5 (10.9) 2 (4.3) 0 (0.0) 1 (2.2) 3 (6.5) 2 (4.3)
Kentucky 75 15 (20.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.3) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.3) 4 (5.3)
Louisiana 100 17 (17.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 7 (7.0)
Maine 26 3 (11.5) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (3.8) 2 (7.7) 1 (3.8)
Maryland 201 42 (20.9) 1 (0.5) 4 (2.0) 5 (2.5) 7 (3.5) 9 (4.5)
Massachusetts 224 37 (16.5) 0 (0.0) 3 (1.3) 7 (3.1) 8 (3.6) 4 (1.8)
Michigan 149 32 (21.5) 3 (2.0) 2 (1.3) 5 (3.4) 4 (2.7) 17 (11.4)
Minnesota 160 33 (20.6) 1 (0.6) 2 (1.3) 3 (1.9) 5 (3.1) 15 (9.4)
Mississippi 41 8 (19.5) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (2.4) 0 (0.0)
Missouri 74 16 (21.6) 1 (1.4) 1 (1.4) 1 (1.4) 4 (5.4) 4 (5.4)
Montana 8 3 (37.5) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Nebraska 33 3 (9.1) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (3.0) 0 (0.0)
Nevada 86 29 (33.7) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 2 (2.3) 0 (0.0) 4 (4.7)
New Hampshire 14 2 (14.3) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
New Jersey 343 78 (22.7) 2 (0.6) 2 (0.6) 9 (2.6) 10 (2.9) 17 (5.0)
New Mexico 41 13 (31.7) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (2.4) 0 (0.0) 3 (7.3)
New York State6 210 53 (25.2) 2 (1.0) 7 (3.3) 9 (4.3) 3 (1.4) 30 (14.3)
New York City 684 137 (20.0) 2 (0.3) 2 (0.3) 7 (1.0) 23 (3.4) 45 (6.6)
North Carolina 215 42 (19.5) 2 (0.9) 2 (0.9) 6 (2.8) 5 (2.3) 26 (12.1)
North Dakota 9 1 (11.1) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Ohio 190 37 (19.5) 1 (0.5) 1 (0.5) 3 (1.6) 3 (1.6) 12 (6.3)
Oklahoma 66 13 (19.7) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 2 (3.0) 0 (0.0)
Oregon 78 20 (25.6) 0 (0.0) 4 (5.1) 2 (2.6) 0 (0.0) 5 (6.4)
Pennsylvania 215 49 (22.8) 3 (1.4) 7 (3.3) 3 (1.4) 5 (2.3) 22 (10.2)
Rhode Island 27 4 (14.8) 0 (0.0) 1 (3.7) 1 (3.7) 0 (0.0) 2 (7.4)
South Carolina 90 19 (21.1) 2 (2.2) 1 (1.1) 3 (3.3) 5 (5.6) 5 (5.6)
South Dakota 14 1 (7.1) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (7.1) 1 (7.1) 2 (14.3)
Tennessee 116 19 (16.4) 1 (0.9) 2 (1.7) 3 (2.6) 6 (5.2) 6 (5.2)
Texas 1,242 284 (22.9) 9 (0.7) 8 (0.6) 28 (2.3) 27 (2.2) 41 (3.3)
Utah 34 7 (20.6) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (2.9) 2 (5.9) 0 (0.0)
Vermont 3 2 (66.7) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Virginia 207 45 (21.7) 0 (0.0) 2 (1.0) 2 (1.0) 3 (1.4) 11 (5.3)
Washington 221 51 (23.1) 2 (0.9) 5 (2.3) 7 (3.2) 8 (3.6) 17 (7.7)
West Virginia 15 5 (33.3) 1 (6.7) 1 (6.7) 0 (0.0) 4 (26.7) 3 (20.0)
Wisconsin 54 13 (24.1) 1 (1.9) 0 (0.0) 3 (5.6) 3 (5.6) 4 (7.4)
Wyoming 2 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
American Samoa 5 5 (100.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Federated States of Micronesia 205 12 (5.9) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Guam 45 14 (31.1) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (2.2) 0 (0.0)
Republic of the Marshall Islands 210 49 (23.3) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Northern Mariana Islands 22 13 (59.1) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Puerto Rico 21 5 (23.8) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Republic of Palau 14 4 (28.6) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 2 (14.3) 1 (7.1) 0 (0.0)
U.S. Virgin Islands 2 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)

1One person might have more than one risk factor, therefore the total number of risk factors is greater than the number of cases.

2TNF, tumor necrosis factor.

3Diagnosed with hepatitis B or C (acute or chronic).

4Excludes diabetes mellitus, post-organ transplantation, TNF-α inhibitors, end-stage renal disease, and viral hepatitis.

5American Samoa, Federated States of Micronesia, Guam, Republic of the Marshall Islands, Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, Republic of Palau, and U.S. Virgin Islands are not included in the U.S. totals and percentages.

6Excludes New York City.

Note

Data for all years are updated through July 17, 2024.

Resources