TB by Drug Resistance Among U.S.-Born Persons: 1993–2023

Tuberculosis Cases and Percentages Among U.S.-Born Persons by Drug Resistance and History of Previous TB Disease: United States, 1993–2023

What to know

This table describes the number of cases of tuberculosis (TB) disease and percentages among U.S.-born persons by drug resistance and history of previous TB disease in the United States from 1993 to 2023.

Tuberculosis Cases and Percentages Among U.S.-Born Persons1 by Drug Resistance2 and History of Previous TB Disease: United States, 1993–2023

CDC reports TB by drug resistance and history of TB among U.S.-born persons from 1993 to 2023.
Year Total cases3 Isoniazid (INH)-resistant4 Multidrug-resistant (MDR)5 Previous TB No previous TB
Total cases INH-resistant MDR Total cases INH-resistant MDR
No. (%) No. (%) No. (%) No. (%) No. (%) No. (%)
2023 1,504 87 (5.8) 6 (0.4) 48 3 (6.3) 0 (0.0) 1,354 80 (5.9) 6 (0.4)
2022 1,528 84 (5.5) 13 (0.9) 61 3 (4.9) 1 (1.6) 1,426 81 (5.7) 12 (0.8)
2021 1,563 83 (5.3) 8 (0.5) 37 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1,513 81 (5.4) 8 (0.5)
2020 1,479 73 (4.9) 3 (0.2) 43 2 (4.7) 0 (0.0) 1,429 70 (4.9) 3 (0.2)
2019 1,891 122 (6.5) 13 (0.7) 57 4 (7.0) 1 (1.8) 1,821 117 (6.4) 12 (0.7)
2018 1,931 112 (5.8) 13 (0.7) 57 7 (12.3) 1 (1.8) 1,865 104 (5.6) 12 (0.6)
2017 1,906 106 (5.6) 19 (1.0) 58 3 (5.2) 2 (3.4) 1,845 103 (5.6) 17 (0.9)
2016 2,138 130 (6.1) 8 (0.4) 82 7 (8.5) 0 (0.0) 2,050 122 (6.0) 8 (0.4)
2015 2,298 158 (6.9) 13 (0.6) 101 7 (6.9) 3 (3.0) 2,192 150 (6.8) 10 (0.5)
2014 2,273 167 (7.3) 10 (0.4) 94 5 (5.3) 0 (0.0) 2,173 162 (7.5) 10 (0.5)
2013 2,390 141 (5.9) 9 (0.4) 99 8 (8.1) 2 (2.0) 2,277 130 (5.7) 7 (0.3)
2012 2,637 154 (5.8) 13 (0.5) 126 8 (6.3) 0 (0.0) 2,504 146 (5.8) 13 (0.5)
2011 2,831 182 (6.4) 18 (0.6) 136 10 (7.4) 1 (0.7) 2,681 171 (6.4) 17 (0.6)
2010 3,076 179 (5.8) 17 (0.6) 132 13 (9.8) 3 (2.3) 2,921 165 (5.6) 14 (0.5)
2009 3,228 201 (6.2) 13 (0.4) 116 6 (5.2) 1 (0.9) 3,087 192 (6.2) 12 (0.4)
2008 3,837 202 (5.3) 24 (0.6) 170 13 (7.6) 3 (1.8) 3,644 188 (5.2) 21 (0.6)
2007 4,070 181 (4.4) 22 (0.5) 206 14 (6.8) 3 (1.5) 3,844 163 (4.2) 18 (0.5)
2006 4,347 184 (4.2) 20 (0.5) 203 9 (4.4) 1 (0.5) 4,122 172 (4.2) 19 (0.5)
2005 4,661 210 (4.5) 23 (0.5) 240 18 (7.5) 2 (0.8) 4,393 188 (4.3) 20 (0.5)
2004 4,969 229 (4.6) 30 (0.6) 274 15 (5.5) 4 (1.5) 4,678 213 (4.6) 26 (0.6)
2003 5,139 231 (4.5) 26 (0.5) 253 16 (6.3) 2 (0.8) 4,845 213 (4.4) 23 (0.5)
2002 5,437 231 (4.2) 38 (0.7) 304 23 (7.6) 3 (1.0) 5,055 205 (4.1) 35 (0.7)
2001 5,958 271 (4.5) 41 (0.7) 324 28 (8.6) 7 (2.2) 5,565 240 (4.3) 34 (0.6)
2000 6,549 294 (4.5) 42 (0.6) 360 22 (6.1) 2 (0.6) 6,135 269 (4.4) 40 (0.7)
1999 7,474 319 (4.3) 46 (0.6) 382 25 (6.5) 6 (1.6) 7,006 284 (4.1) 39 (0.6)
1998 8,231 407 (4.9) 61 (0.7) 485 38 (7.8) 6 (1.2) 7,690 365 (4.7) 55 (0.7)
1997 9,181 472 (5.1) 89 (1.0) 455 35 (7.7) 12 (2.6) 8,694 435 (5.0) 76 (0.9)
1996 10,241 565 (5.5) 125 (1.2) 558 68 (12.2) 21 (3.8) 9,630 495 (5.1) 104 (1.1)
1995 10,992 637 (5.8) 199 (1.8) 592 77 (13.0) 28 (4.7) 10,332 554 (5.4) 169 (1.6)
1994 11,779 794 (6.7) 274 (2.3) 691 81 (11.7) 35 (5.1) 11,003 706 (6.4) 238 (2.2)
1993 12,529 873 (7.0) 331 (2.6) 668 83 (12.4) 30 (4.5) 11,801 788 (6.7) 301 (2.6)

1Persons born in the United States, certain U.S. territories, or elsewhere to at least one U.S. citizen parent are categorized as U.S.-born. All other persons are categorized as non-U.S.–born.

2Starting in 2023, information on drug resistance included results of molecular drug susceptibility testing in addition to growth-based susceptibility testing for isoniazid and rifampin. An isolate is considered resistant to isoniazid or rifampin if either the growth-based test or molecular test detects resistance.

3Persons with susceptibility results for at least isoniazid and rifampin. Includes persons with unknown history of previous TB disease.

4Resistance to at least isoniazid.

5Resistance to at least isoniazid and rifampin.

Note

Data for all years are updated through July 17, 2024.

Resources