At a glance
- The TAP Strategy is a framework for healthcare and public health professionals to prevent healthcare-associated infections (HAIs).
- TAP Strategy tools are free and available for download.
- CDC provides free support to healthcare facilities, health departments, hospital associations and other partners wanting to use the TAP Strategy.
- Email HAIprevention@cdc.gov for questions and assistance.
About this toolkit
The TAP Strategy consists of three components:
- Target. Identify healthcare facilities and units with the greatest room for reducing their rate of HAIs. TAP primarily focuses on catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTI), Clostridioides difficile infections (CDI) and central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSI).
- Assess. Assess a facility's infection prevention policies, practices and areas for improvement using the TAP Facility Assessments.
- Prevent. Tailor interventions to address gaps and prevent HAIs.
TAP user testimonials
Target
- Use data to determine facilities and units with the greatest room for reducing HAI rates. One way to target locations for assessment is to generate TAP Reports using the National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN). Watch this video to learn how to generate and interpret these reports.
- Reference TAP Strategy "How To" Guides for facility users and group users to assist partners through:
- Understanding reports.
- Communicating results to engage partners.
- Deploying the TAP Facility Assessments.
- Understanding reports.
- Use materials like the TAP Strategy infographic, example recruitment letter and Video 1 of the TAP Strategy Learning Series to engage and encourage partner support in the TAP Strategy.
Get hands-on support
Assess
- Prepare to deploy TAP Facility Assessments in targeted locations to find areas for improvement. Facilities can complete the TAP Facility Assessment Deployment Packet, which guides partners in deploying assessments.
- Review Video 2 of the TAP Strategy Learning Series for a summary of the TAP Facility Assessments and instructions for collecting assessments.
- Collect assessments among frontline personnel to find gaps, encourage real-time teaching moments and prompt action among staff and leadership.
TAP Facility Assessments
- CAUTI TAP Facility Assessment Tool v3.0 – June 2023
- CDI TAP Facility Assessment Tool v6.0 – April 2022
- CDI TAP Facility Assessment Tool v6.0 - Spanish
- EVS CDI TAP Facility Assessment Tool v1.0 – March 2022
- EVS CDI TAP Facility Assessment Tool v1.0 – Spanish
- CLABSI TAP Facility Assessment Tool v4.0 – May 2022
TAP Facility Deep Dives
TAP Deep Dives are additional assessment tools completed once per facility by the infection preventionist or lead of HAI prevention. TAP Deep Dives allow you to further assess areas for improvement:
- CAUTI Deep Dive for Infection Preventionists v3.0
- CLABSI Deep Dive for Infection Preventionists v4.0
- CDI Deep Dive for Infection Preventionists v6.0
- CDI Laboratory Assessment Tool – for review of CDI-specific laboratory testing practices
- CDI Laboratory Assessment Tool – for review of CDI-specific laboratory testing practices
Additional TAP tools
When requesting assistance, facilities should be aware that health department partners may be notified in an effort to align statewide support. Notification shall be limited to a description of assistance provided and will not include facility-level information without consent from the participating facility.
Prevent
- Prioritize infection prevention gaps using the TAP Strategy Gap Prioritization Worksheet and Prevention Prioritization Toolkit.
- Watch Video 3 of the TAP Strategy Learning Series, which guides partners in reviewing and understanding results from the TAP Facility Assessments. Watch Video 4, which explores detailed examples to help partners understand and prioritize gaps.
- Optional: Complete worksheet and share with CDC for tailored feedback including example tools, strategies, and resources to help address priority areas.
- Develop and implement tailored interventions to address gaps. Explore TAP Implementation Guides for resources while completing this step.
TAP Implementation Guides
Additional Resources
- Find an Infection Prevention Champion at your healthcare facility to help lead the charge against HAIs.
- Targeted Assessment for Prevention of Healthcare-Associated Infections: A New Prioritization Metric – Journal article by Soe et al. published in Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology describing the cumulative attributable difference (CAD) metric used within NHSN TAP Reports.
- TAP Training – NHSN Data Entry and Analysis
- Glossary of TAP Terms March 2021 (cdc.gov)