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Table 1.  Prevalence of Self-Reported High Blood Pressure Among American Indians and Alaska Natives, by State

 

Total Population

Women

Men

State

Respon-dents

%

95% C.I.

Respon-dents

%

95% C.I.

Respon-dents

%

95% C.I.

Alabama

76

38.8

27.5-50.1

36

40

26.9-56.8

Alaska

1047

28.5

24.5-32.5

592

33.0

28.0-37.9

455

24.5

19.0-30.0

Arizona

272

21.7

14.3-29.2

176

19.5

10.6-28.5

96

27.5

16.0-39.0

Arkansas

107

35.1

26.8-43.4

62

29.4

22.2-36.7

45

 

California

86

23.0

14.0-31.9

58

18.0

8.9-27.0

28

 

Colorado

48

 

32

 

16

 

Connecticut

76

23.3

12.9-33.7

37

 

39

 

Delaware

63

29.2

17.0-41.3

34

 

29

 

District of Columbia

23

 

9

 

14

 

Florida

102

30.3

18.3-42.3

53

30.3

14.6-45.9

49

 

Georgia

102

29.3

20.6-38.0

55

37.4

27.1-47.6

47

 

Hawaii

43

 

21

 

22

 

Idaho

124

27.9

19.7-36.2

76

28.7

17.5-39.8

48

 

Illinois

75

19.3

9.7-28.9

44

 

31

 

Indiana

68

29.0

19.6-38.4

36

 

32

 

Iowa

26

 

16

 

10

 

Kansas

89

23.2

14.1-32.4

51

24.1

12.1-36.1

38

 

Kentucky

71

29.4

17.2-41.5

28

 

43

 

Louisiana

92

30.3

20.5-40.2

60

31.4

19.3-43.6

32

 

Maine

63

28.8

17.0-40.7

36

 

27

 

Maryland

74

32.1

19.6-44.5

39

 

35

 

Massachusetts

95

29.8

20.1-39.6

60

25.8

19.4-32.3

35

 

Michigan

56

29.4

17.7-41.2

31

 

25

 

Minnesota

53

30.4

17.5-43.2

30

 

23

 

Mississippi

45

 

28

 

17

 

Missouri

88

34.3

21.2-47.5

45

 

43

 

Montana

744

32.2

27.1-37.3

449

33.5

27.6-39.3

295

31.7

24.3-39.1

Nebraska

46

 

27

 

19

 

Nevada

84

22.9

16.1-29.7

40

 

44

 

New Hampshire

73

19.2

9.7-28.7

37

 

36

 

New Jersey

95

28.8

16.4-41.1

54

27.6

15.1-40.2

41

 

New Mexico

356

19.9

14.5-25.4

201

19.8

12.2-27.4

155

19.6

11.3-27.8

New York

73

29.6

16.3-42.8

47

 

26

 

North Carolina

298

29.8

22.5-37.0

193

34.6

25.0-44.1

105

24.5

13.7-35.3

North Dakota

161

29.1

20.8-37.4

100

22.4

14.2-30.6

61

40.0

27.2-52.8

Ohio

63

27.3

17.3-37.2

33

 

30

 

Oklahoma

898

33.4

30.2-36.6

573

34.3

30.2-38.4

325

32.5

27.4-37.5

Oregon

110

24.0

15.1-32.9

55

27.0

13.2-40.8

55

23.5

10.9-36.1

Pennsylvania

37

 

20

 

17

 

Rhode Island

69

23.5

14.4-32.5

36

 

33

 

South Carolina

90

33.1

24.0-42.2

46

 

44

 

South Dakota

491

29.9

25.6-34.1

317

30.4

25.3-35.5

174

29.4

22.3-36.4

Tennessee

37

 

21

 

16

 

Texas

103

22.5

14.2-30.7

56

20.4

10.4-30.3

47

 

Utah

56

37.8

25.4-50.1

29

 

27

 

Vermont

77

26.5

14.7-38.2

35

 

42

 

Virginia

68

33.2

21.4-44.9

32

 

36

 

Washington

392

31.9

24.7-39.1

210

28.9

20.3-37.5

182

33.1

22.6-43.7

West Virginia

59

27.9

16.8-39.0

26

 

33

 

Wisconsin

89

31.5

24.2-38.8

48

 

41

 

Wyoming

101

16.4

9.0-23.8

61

13.3

4.5-22.1

40

 

United States

7734

27.7

25.4-29.8

4491

26.1

23.3-28.9

3243

29.1

25.8-32.3

Note: To compare these prevalences with those for the total U.S. population, see Appendix A.

Region§

Respon-dents

%

95% C.I.

Respon-dents

%

95% C.I.

Respon-dents

%

95% C.I.

East

2206

29.1

25.6-32.6

1332

29.0

24.6-33.4

874

29.0

23.8-34.3

Northern Plains

1835

29.8

25.5-34.1

1115

27.5

21.9-33.1

720

32.0

25.6-38.4

Southwest

816

23.3

18.6-28.0

478

21.1

14.8-27.4

338

26.6

21.0-32.2

Pacific Coast

712

24.8

17.9-31.6

399

19.8

12.3-27.4

313

31.4

20.0-42.7

Alaska

1047

28.5

24.5-32.5

592

33.0

28.0-37.9

455

24.5

19.0-30.0

Note: Data are based on the response to the following question: "Have you ever been told by a doctor, nurse, or other health professional you have high blood pressure?" Data are for >18 years, are age–adjusted to the 2000 U.S. population, and are weighted for the probability of sampling.
† Confidence interval.
‡ Estimates for states with <50 respondents are considered unstable and are not reported.
§ The Indian Health Service (IHS) provides services to American Indians and Alaska Natives in 35 states. Only these 35 states were used for the regional estimates. Regions are defined as follows: East=Alabama, Connecticut, Florida, Louisiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Mississippi, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Texas, Oklahoma, and Kansas. Northern Plains=Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. Southwest=Arizona, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, and Utah. Pacific Coast=California, Idaho, Oregon, and Washington. Alaska=Alaska. These regional definitions were first used in CDC's Health Behaviors of American Indians and Alaska Natives: Findings from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 1993–1996.

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Date last reviewed: 05/12/2006
Content source: Division for Heart Disease and Stroke Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion

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